Salam and dear all,
I have been asked on what's the difference between a Masters and a PhD. Briefly:
- Normal entry requirement: a 'good' first degree
- Duration of study: 12 to 24 months
- Style of programme: taught or research
- Tendency to be career oriented / career advancement
- Normal entry requirement: a Masters or a 'very good' first degree
- Duration of study: at least 36 months
- Requires perseverance on a scale above and beyond that of a Masters
- Style of programme: research (there may be a small portion of taught courses such research methodology)
- Tendency to be career oriented related to research / academia
- At IIUM (and most universities) it is among the requirements that a lecturer must have a PhD (effort is currently being taken to achieve this target)
- In effort to develop scientifically advanced society and industries, the Malaysian Government has place a target of 60,000 PhDs by 2023
Sources: for masters and phd in general (include en.wikipedia.org); 60,000 PhDs (MOHE); others: Khairuddin (IIUM, 2010).
Wassalam
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